Monday, July 15, 2013

Asking the Wrong Questions (Sermon preached July 14 for Proper 10-C)

Sermon Text: Luke 10:25-37

 “Let the words of my mouth and the meditation of (our) heart(s) be acceptable in your sight, O LORD, (our) rock and (our) redeemer” (Psalm 19:14).

In the name of T Jesus.

            When you ask the wrong questions, you will get the wrong answers.  And that is exactly what we see going on, as today’s Holy Gospel begins.  “Behold, a lawyer stood up” and said, “Teacher, what shall I do to inherit eternal life?”  When you ask the wrong questions, you will get the wrong answers.
            Of course, there’s a number of things that are wrong with this question, not the least of which is the lawyer’s motivation for asking it.  Luke tells us that he stood up to put Jesus to the test.  Like that annoying, and disrespectful, student in class who just waits for the teacher to make a mistake, this lawyer has come to Jesus with the intention of discrediting him.  He wants to trap Jesus in an apparent contradiction so that he might show Him to be a sham.
            You see, the words, he speaks aren’t actually the problem.  The question he asks is almost exactly the same question asked by the crowd who heard Peter’s sermon on the day of Pentecost.  On that day, when Peter had preached Jesus as the fulfillment of all the Old Testament prophesies, the crowd who heard his sermon was cut to the heart, in contrition and repentance, and when Peter had ended, they responded the only way repentance knows how to respond: “Brothers, what shall we do?”  “Repent and be baptized, every one of you.”  But when this lawyer approaches Jesus, repentance and contrition are far from him, even though the words he speaks sound so similar. 
            You see, this lawyer was an expert in Old Testament Law.  And as an expert in Old Testament Law he was convinced that the keeping of the Law was, in fact, the way to inherit eternal life.  But Jesus had come, and Jesus was preaching a kingdom of mercy in which the forgiveness of sins was bestowed to people who had obviously not kept those Old Testament laws of Moses.  And so that lawyer thought Jesus was a sham.  That lawyer thought Jesus was dismissing the Law of Moses, and that lawyer thought he knew better.  And so, with his expertise in the Law of Moses in hand, that lawyer poses his question to Jesus as a test to see if Jesus upheld the Scriptures or not: “Teacher, what shall I do to inherit eternal life?”  If you ask the wrong questions, you will get the wrong answers.
            So Jesus says to him, “What is written in the Law?  How do you read it?”  And the lawyer answers the way Jesus expected him to answer.  He gives the answer that comes right out of the Law: “You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart and with all your soul and with all your strength and with all your mind, and your neighbor as yourself.”  And even though the lawyer has answered the question rightly, he is about to discover that the rights answer, to the wrong question, will always be unsatisfying.  If you want to inherit eternal life by something you do, then an expert in the Law you must become, because that is your only choice.  If you want to be saved by the Law, then you must keep the Law, and since that lawyer wants to be saved by the Law, Jesus simply gives him the answer he’s been looking for: “Do this, and you will live.”
            “Do this, and you will live.”  Jesus hasn’t abandoned the Law, he’s shown that if you want to be saved by the Law the only possibility is to be damned by the Law.  Because no matter how many years you’ve spent studying the Ten Commandments, and no matter how well you know the answer to every ethical situation that this broken world can through your way, and no matter how high your view of God’s perfect Law might be, if it is the keeping of the Law that you believe will cause you to inherit eternal life, then you are asking the completely wrong question, and any possible answer will simply be insufficient for salvation.
            And the lawyer knows this.  When Jesus gives His answer to the lawyer’s question, and that lawyer is directed to go and keep the demands of the Old Testament Law with all his heart, and soul, and strength, and mind, the lawyer knows that he has one of two choices.  Since Jesus hasn’t minimized the Law, but has cranked it up, and so the lawyer’s first option is to acknowledge the impossibility of keeping God’s Law, and to throw himself at the mercy of God and plead for forgiveness.  But if he were to do that, then his question would have only resulted in confirming the preaching of Jesus’ Gospel.  And that, you see, isn’t an option for a man in whom repentance and contrition remain far off.  If he chooses mercy, then Jesus wins, and Jesus’ preaching has only been confirmed.
For a man in whom contrition and repentance remain far off; for a man who refuses to acknowledge that the demands of the Law of God will only serve to show his sin; for a man who will not admit that the keeping of the Law is an impossibility, that man is left with only one option.  He must minimize the Law so that it no longer applies.  He must interpret the Laws demands in such a way that he might have nothing to confess.  He must deny the Law of Moses, so that he doesn’t have to rely on the mercy of God, for if he can minimize the Law, there might still be a way that he can earn eternal life.  And that, you see, is exactly what that lawyer tries to do with his second question.  Luke even tells us, he was trying to justify himself.  He tries to reinterpret the Law, so that it would no longer declare him guilty.       So tell me, Jesus, “who is my neighbor.”
            He doesn’t elaborate on his question, but he doesn’t need to.  Jesus knows what he’s up to.  And so do you.  In fact, you know his question so well, you’ve almost become an expert in it.  Redefine what it means to be your neighbor, and you are no longer bound the love and serve that person.  For this lawyer, Jesus knew that it would be a Samaritan.  But who is it for you?  Who is it that you refuse to see as your neighbor so that you can be free of the Law’s demands to love and serve him, or her?  Who is it that you hate, or that makes you uncomfortable?  Who is it that you can’t seem to find any good in, or who is always pushing your buttons?  Who is it that has disrespected you, intentionally or not, or has even purposefully tried to harm you, so that you attempt to justify yourself and free yourself of the Law’s demands to love, and serve, and pray even for those who would be called your enemies?
“Who is my neighbor?” This isn’t just the lawyer’s question, it’s our own.  And like the lawyer, we usually ask it of ourselves in an attempt to justify ourselves so that we might have the appearance of keeping the Law of God.  Like the lawyer, we try to redefine the Law of God so that we might be able to lump certain people into a category that would make them no longer our neighbors, so that we might be free to hate them, or even to harm them.  “Who is my neighbor?”  The lawyer tries to limit the definition, but all that does is limit the love he would give., and we have done the same.
Deny it, and you will end up like the lawyer, with contrition and repentance being far from you.  Refusing to see certain people as the neighbors you’ve been called to love and to serve will not lighten the burden of the Law, but will make you guilty of it.  Remaining in the blindness of trying to be justify yourselves by reducing the number of neighbors you have been called to love will not make you any less guilty, but will only result in reducing the love your neighbors end up receiving from you.  And in the end, if there is anyone in your life who is unworthy of being the recipient of God’s love and compassion, it is not the one who you struggle to love, but the one with the struggle to love.
And so the Parable of the Good Samaritan isn’t told so that you might be given a method of serving your neighbor that might earn you eternal life.  On the contrary, the Parable of the Good Samaritan is told to the lawyer, and to those like you and me, who like him, have failed to see the love of Jesus for all that it is.  The Parable of the Good Samaritan is about Jesus, who will not limit the Law of God but will fulfill it.  The Parable of the Good Samaritan will show us the love of Jesus, who refuses to limit any definition of who His neighbor might be, but who has come to serve and to save those who nobody else would love.
Just as the Good Samaritan got off the back of his animal, and went to that helpless man who had been left to die—Jesus has taken on flesh, and come down to a helpless human race.  Just as the Samaritan bound up the wounds of that man, and treated them with ointment, Jesus has taken our foolish attempts to minimize God’s Word, and our failure in loving our neighbor, and he has bound them up on the cross where they were crucified along with Him.  And even as we daily struggle to look at those who are different from us with the eyes of Christ, the Samaritan promised to pay for anything that was needed to bring that man back from health, and Jesus has done the same for you and for me.
Dear brothers and sisters in Christ.  It is the Good Samaritan who sees the one in need, and whose gut aches with the compassion of Jesus.  It is the Good Samaritan whose compassionate deeds show us the compassionate deeds of Jesus, who would lay down his life, and pay whatever price was necessary in order to cover your sins, and to heal you with the forgiveness that is freely given even to you who have failed to love our neighbors.  It is the Good Samaritan in this parable that shows us the compassion of Jesus, which shows itself in the love, and service to those who would not qualify to be his neighbors.  It is the Good Samaritan who loves those who have been broken by the world, and who Satan continues to accuse, and who have been left by sin to die.  For it is Jesus who sees those who are unrighteous, and guilty, and who cannot do anything to inherit eternal life, as the neighbors he has been called to serve.
And so, you see, that the Parable of the Good Samaritan is not about you, and it’s not about what you must do.  With that view, we’ll be left only to ask the wrong questions.  And any answers we get will be less than satisfying.
The Parable of the Good Samaritan is about Jesus.  It’s all about Jesus; for it is Jesus who fulfills the Law.  It is Jesus who loves his neighbor as himself.  And it is Jesus whose love and compassion is given to all, no matter what they’ve done to disqualify themselves from mankind’s definition of what it means to be a neighbor.  It is Jesus, who refuses to discriminate, but whose love is given to all.  It is Jesus who even loves you, and who calls you His neighbor, so that you might no longer try to earn eternal life, or to minimize the Law in an attempt to justify yourselves.

You see, in the end, it is true, that the Law demands that we love and serve our neighbors.  And it doesn’t allow us to limit who will receive that love and service.  The Church is called to be merciful, and to show compassion to those who cannot help themselves.  And it will.  Because the true Church of God is made up of everyone who in contrition and repentance, has confessed that it has failed to keep the laws demands, and could never earn eternal life.  And because they’ve been blessed to be loved by Jesus, and served by Jesus, and even forgiven by the wok of Jesus, who is the Good Samaritan, they will learn to ask the right question, and begin to let Jesus show them, who, in fact, they might go and love.  And when this happens, the love of Jesus will not be limited, but will be extended to many who would otherwise be left to die.  In the name of T Jesus.  Amen.

Daily Devotional Thought--For the Family

Collect of the Week
Lord Jesus Christ, in Your deep compassion You rescue us from whatever may hurt us. Teach us to love You above all things and to love our neighbors as ourselves; for You live and reign with the Father and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.

1 John 1:7
But if we walk in the light, as he is in the light, we have fellowship with one another, and the blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us from all sin.

Devotion
In the name of + Jesus.

Unless your children is adopted (and if they are, what a wondrous gift you have given them!!), what binds you together with your children is your blood.  They, and their children after them, will be your “blood relatives.”  Because you share their blood, even if/when they get on your nerves, or frustrate you, there is no denying them.  They’re family.  They’re blood.

In yesterday’s Bible class, in studying the Sacrament of the Altar, we looked at the above passage, and we saw how, in the Church, the blood of Jesus binds us together in a similar way.  As John writes, “the blood of Jesus his Son cleanses us from all sin.”  And those who are cleansed by the blood of Jesus share in His righteousness through the forgiveness of sins.  Regardless of their own biological blood lines, and despite many physical differences, and even when our sinful behaviors might otherwise tear us apart and divide us, the blood of Jesus cleanses us from sin, and gives us fellowship with one another.

Like a family that shares the same blood, the Church shares the blood of Jesus.  His blood binds us together as His very body, so that we might love and serve one another as fellow redeemed.  Even more, this is a family that won’t ever be separated from one another, but will dwell together in this fellowship into eternal life.

Obviously, those who live in your household will share a special bond with another, even after our children have grown, and begun their own families.  But when understand the cleansing gift of the blood of Jesus, we begin to see those even outside of our own households, as being a part of the household of faith (Gal. 6:10).  There is no denying them.  They’re family.  They’re blood.  In the name of + Jesus.  Amen.

Prayer

With the blood of Your Son, you bind us together, and make us one.  Teach us, O Lord, by Your Holy Spirit, to rejoice in the household of faith, that our love might be shown to all; through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen.

Thursday, July 11, 2013

Daily Devotional Thought--From the Lutheran Confessions

It’s Friday!  That mean s we turn out attention to the Augsburg Confession.  Pay careful attention to what the Lutherans confessed, and what the rejected.  How many of these differing views of repentance have you known and/seen in your friends, or even yourself?  Enjoy!

Collect of the Week
Almighty God, You have built Your Church on the foundation of the apostles and prophets with Christ Jesus Himself as the cornerstone. Continue to send Your messengers to preserve Your people in true peace that, by the preaching of Your Word, Your Church may be kept free from all harm and danger; through Jesus Christ, Your Son, our Lord, who lives and reigns with You and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.

Article XII (Repentance)
1 Our churches teach that there is forgiveness of sins for those who have fallen after Baptism whenever they are converted. 2 The Church ought to impart Absolution to those who return to repentance [Jeremiah 3:12]. 3 Now, strictly speaking, repentance consists of two parts. 4 One part is contrition, that is, terrors striking the conscience through the knowledge of sin. 5 The other part is faith, which is born of the Gospel [Romans 10:17] or the Absolution and believes that for Christ’s sake, sins are forgiven. It comforts the conscience and delivers it from terror. 6 Then good works are bound to follow, which are the fruit of repentance [Galatians 5:22–23].
7 Our churches condemn the Anabaptists, who deny that those who have once been justified can lose the Holy Spirit. 8 They also condemn those who argue that some may reach such a state of perfection in this life that they cannot sin.
9 The Novatians also are condemned, who would not absolve those who had fallen after Baptism, though they returned to repentance.
10 Our churches also reject those who do not teach that forgiveness of sins comes through faith, but command us to merit grace through satisfactions of our own.
They also reject those who teach that it is necessary to perform works of satisfaction, commanded by Church law, in order to remit eternal punishment or the punishment of purgatory.
 (Concordia: The Lutheran Confessions. Edited by Paul Timothy McCain. St. Louis, MO: Concordia Publishing House, 2005, S. 38).

Note:
The Roman teaching about repentance was the spark that ignited the Lutheran Reformation. When Luther learned his congregational members were buying indulgences, hoping to avert God’s punishment for sins by paying money, he was incensed. Repentance is not about “paying off” God or making some satisfaction for our sin. Repentance is recognizing the reality of our sin and turning to God in faith for His mercy. God reveals our sin through His Law; He forgives our sin and restores us to a right relationship with Him through His Gospel. While we affirm there is fruit of repentance, the focus of the Gospel must be clear: our sins are forgiven only because of Christ. Our lives in Christ are lives of repentance, returning again and again to the fount and source of all mercy, our Savior. Notice that this article rejects any teaching that implies our works of satisfaction are part of true repentance. Article XII strikes a fatal blow at the very heart of the Roman sacramental system. (See also Ap XII; SA III III; Appendix B, An Exhortation to Confession.) (Concordia: The Lutheran Confessions. Edited by Paul Timothy McCain. St. Louis, MO: Concordia Publishing House, 2005, S. 36)
  
Prayer
Almighty, everlasting God, for our many sins we justly deserve eternal condemnation. In Your mercy You sent Your dear Son, our Lord Jesus Christ, who won for us forgiveness of sins and everlasting salvation. Grant us a true confession that, dead to sin, we may be raised up by Your life-giving absolution. Grant us Your Holy Spirit that we may be ever watchful and live true and godly lives in Your service; through Jesus Christ, our Lord (LSB, collect #153).



Ap Apology of the Augsburg Confession
SA Smalcald Articles

Daily Devotional Thought--From the New Testament

Collect of the Week
Almighty God, You have built Your Church on the foundation of the apostles and prophets with Christ Jesus Himself as the cornerstone. Continue to send Your messengers to preserve Your people in true peace that, by the preaching of Your Word, Your Church may be kept free from all harm and danger; through Jesus Christ, Your Son, our Lord, who lives and reigns with You and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.

Galatians 6:14 (From Last Sunday’s Epistle Reading)
14 But far be it from me to boast except in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ, by which the world has been crucified to me, and I to the world.

Devotion
In the name of + Jesus.

Chances are, if you grew up in a household with Christian parents, you were taught not to brag.  Most non-Christians even sense the off-putting nature of boasting in one’s own accomplishments.  Bragging, or boasting, or talking about your own accomplishments just isn’t something we’re encouraged to do.

And this is why I enjoy using this passage as a blessing whenever I have an opportunity to participate in the ordination or installation of a pastor.  I also enjoy speaking this passage to fellow Christians, because I know, deep down inside, all of us have a desire to boast.  And so, this passage may come as a bit of a surprise—even a pleasant one!—to those of us who have been taught that boasting is never desirable.

Pastors, go ahead and boast!  In fact, boasting is something you should do often, and with great zeal.  And to my fellow Christian brothers and sisters, who daily serve the Lord in through your holy vocations as you serve in your homes, and at work, and in your neighborhoods, go ahead and boast!  Even more, be zealous about your boasting.  But boast only in the cross of our Lord Jesus Christ!

A pastor who boasts of Christ will be a pastor who preaches Christ.  Christ crucified for sinners will be the one common thread in all his teaching and preaching, and through that Gospel, the Holy Spirit will build up the Church.

And people who boast of Christ will be people who bear witness wherever they go.  People who boast of Christ’s death on the cross as their hope and strength will be a light in the world of darkness.  A people who boasts of Christ will look at the temptations of the world, and say, “Christ did not die for anything!”  I have a Savior.  Christ is His name.  And the world, though it offers me everything, has nothing that will last.  All I have is given through the cross of Christ!

And what happens when pastors and people are boasting of Christ?  They won’t be talking of themselves.  They’ll be too busy bearing witness to the one thing that matters.  When temptation is avoided, they’ll give thanks, and they’ll boast in Christ.  When service is rendered to their neighbor, they’ll know that the cross is what taught them to do it.  When another is baptized, or brought to repentance, or strengthened to face the difficulties of this life, it will be because of the boasting of what Christ freely gives through the cross and empty tomb.

So if you’re boasting in the cross of Christ, it’s okay, go ahead and boast.  And may you be zealous in your boasting. In the name of + Jesus. Amen.

Prayer

Dear Lord, Jesus Christ, by your suffering, death and resurrection, you destroyed all evil, and opened to us the way of everlasting life.  Teach us, by Your Spirit, a spirit of humility, that we might never be proud of ourselves, but be always boasting of what you have done for us on the cross.  Amen.

Wednesday, July 10, 2013

Daily Devotional Thought--From the Old Testament

Collect of the Week
Almighty God, You have built Your Church on the foundation of the apostles and prophets with Christ Jesus Himself as the cornerstone. Continue to send Your messengers to preserve Your people in true peace that, by the preaching of Your Word, Your Church may be kept free from all harm and danger; through Jesus Christ, Your Son, our Lord, who lives and reigns with You and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.

Isaiah 66:10-14 (Last Sunday’s Old Testament Reading)
10 "Rejoice with Jerusalem, and be glad for her, all you who love her; rejoice with her in joy, all you who mourn over her;  11 that you may nurse and be satisfied from her consoling breast; that you may drink deeply with delight from her glorious abundance."1
 12 For thus says the LORD: "Behold, I will extend peace to her like a river, and the glory of the nations like an overflowing stream; and you shall nurse, you shall be carried upon her hip, and bounced upon her knees.  13 As one whom his mother comforts, so I will comfort you; you shall be comforted in Jerusalem.  14 You shall see, and your heart shall rejoice; your bones shall flourish like the grass; and the hand of the LORD shall be known to his servants, and he shall show his indignation against his enemies.

Devotion
In the name of + Jesus.

If an infant child doesn’t nurse that infant child will not survive.  Of course, there is now synthetic formula to give nourishment to infants whose mothers are unable to nurse them, and we are thankful for that.  But nevertheless, an infant child that doesn’t receive the nourishment that it needs, will not survive.  It will starve, and it will die.

Most of us don’t often think of ourselves as needy little infants.  We’re taught to be self-sufficient, to work hard and accomplish much.  The pressure to produce is so strong that we often times forget that, no matter how many year we live, and no matter how accomplished we become professionally, and no matter how many children, grandchildren, and even great grandchildren we have the pleasure of having, we never stop being completely dependent on the nourishment that comes from the LORD.  We’re all like infant!

And like an infant, who knows the voice, the smell, and even the taste of his or her mother, and who oftentimes will refuse to receive nourishment from anyone else (trust me, Abi doesn’t like taking a bottle from me!), we are not to look for any lasting nourishment to come from anyone other than the Lord, who gives it through His Word.  Just as a child’s mother meets his or her needs, so our heavenly Father meets our needs of provision and pardon.  He gives daily bread.  And even more, through the preaching of His Son, He sends the Holy Spirit to give and strengthen saving faith so that we might grow up and live in Him.

In Isaiah, Jerusalem acted like a mother for God’s people, for from her the people were nourished on the Words of promises of the LORD.  Today, some have referred to the Church as our mother, in much the same way.  As those who depend completely on the Word and Promise of God in Christ for our pardon and peace, it is the Church where we find this nourishment, and feed on the Gospel given in Word and Sacrament.  It is in the Church where we are comforted, and there our heart rejoices as we learn to know our Savior, Jesus Christ.  Let us never become too old to be infants in need of the nourishment of our Lord.  In the name of + Jesus. Amen.

Prayer

Gracious Lord, by Your Son, Jesus Christ, You delivered us from destruction. In Holy Baptism, You caused us to be born again. Carry us a bless us with the comfort and peace that only You can give. Amen (TLSB, p. 1200).

Tuesday, July 09, 2013

Daily Devotional Thought--From the Psalms

Collect of the Week
Almighty God, You have built Your Church on the foundation of the apostles and prophets with Christ Jesus Himself as the cornerstone. Continue to send Your messengers to preserve Your people in true peace that, by the preaching of Your Word, Your Church may be kept free from all harm and danger; through Jesus Christ, Your Son, our Lord, who lives and reigns with You and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.

Psalm 66:1-7
1 Shout for joy to God, all the earth;
2 sing the glory of his name; give to him glorious praise!
3 Say to God, "How awesome are your deeds! So great is your power that your enemies come cringing to you.
4 All the earth worships you and sings praises to you; they sing praises to your name." Selah
5 Come and see what God has done: he is awesome in his deeds toward the children of man.
6 He turned the sea into dry land; they passed through the river on foot. There did we rejoice in him,
7 who rules by his might forever, whose eyes keep watch on the nations - let not the rebellious exalt themselves. Selah

Devotion
In the name of + Jesus.

The praise of God’s people always flows from the deeds of God himself.  That is to say, the work of God produces the praise of His people.

For the Psalmist, and those who would sing with him the words of this Psalm, the reason they would shout for joy to God, and sing the glory of his name is because of what God had done during the Exodus.  They would remember God’s powerful arm to save them, bringing them out of a 400-year bondage, and parting the Red Sea so that they would be redeemed and rescued into a life of freedom.  “He turned the sea into dry land; they passed through the river on foot. There did we rejoice in him, who rules by his might forever.”

Much has happened since that time.  Man has continued in his pattern of sin, and God has continued to be present with us by speaking words of judgment and also words of grace.  We continue to need a redeemer—one who would rescue us—and God continues to bring us His Word of the Law, which shows us our sin, so that we might receive that glorious Word of the Gospel, which shows us our Savior.  And it’s that Word of the Gospel that incorporates all of God’s saving work on behalf of mankind.

You see, if our Old Testament brethren had reason to sing praise to the Lord for His wonderful deeds, how much more do we?  Not only can we include the parting of the Red Sea and many other deeds of old, from which their praise sprang, as our very own.  But now, we are privileged to see the completed work of redemption in Jesus Christ.  Now we are privileged to praise God for all that He has done, and the work He has finished, to rescue us.  In the name of + Jesus. Amen.

Prayer

We praise you, O Lord, for all that you have done.  For your saving work of old, which points forward to the completed work of Christ, we give you all thanks and praise, and by Your Holy Spirit, give us faith to always remember Your mighty deeds, that our praise may never be lacking; through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen.

Monday, July 08, 2013

Daily Devotional Thought--For the Family

Collect of the Week
Almighty God, You have built Your Church on the foundation of the apostles and prophets with Christ Jesus Himself as the cornerstone. Continue to send Your messengers to preserve Your people in true peace that, by the preaching of Your Word, Your Church may be kept free from all harm and danger; through Jesus Christ, Your Son, our Lord, who lives and reigns with You and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.

Deuteronomy 5:16
Honor your father and your mother, as the LORD your God commanded you, that your days may be long, and that it may go well with you in the land that the LORD your God is giving you.

Devotion
In the name of + Jesus.

The Fourth Commandment includes a promise.  Actually, here in Deuteronomy, it includes two promises.  When fathers and mothers are honored by their children, that will be a family that will enjoy length of days (read, their family tree will go on and on!).  More than that, a family in which parents are honored, served, obeyed, loved, and cherished will be a family for which it will go well.

In all actuality, this honor that is due to parents is the building block for every institution established by the LORD.  In the Civic Realm, in which citizens have governing authorities, those governing authorities are to receive from the citizenry the same honor and respect parents are to receive in the family from their children.  In the Spiritual Realm, in which the Saints in Christ have spiritual authorities, the pastoral office is to receive from the saints this same honor and respect.

The Fourth Commandment’s reach isn’t limited to a single family living under one roof.  It extends into every sphere of society: the family, the civic realm, and even the Church.  Authorities are called to love and serve those to whom they have been called to lead.  And those under authority are called to honor and respect those who are loving and serving them.

Finally, we see this played out most fully in the relationship between Christ and His bride, the Church.  Christ is the Lord of the Church, and he loves and serves her with his very own life, even going all the way to the cross in order to provide for her what she could never have on her own.  And the Church gives all worship, honor and praise to Christ, not because the must, but out of a joy that springs from receiving the love that He gives.

And so, we pray, that we might understand this Fourth Commandment in light of Christ.  That those who are in offices of leadership, be it in the family, the government, or the Church, might understand that theirs is an office of service, in which they are called to be “little Christ’s” for those under their authority.  And those who receive that service, we pray, would return that service with the honor and respect that it deserves.  After all, who would deny that, for what Christ has done, He is due all honor and respect?  So too, may we honor and respect those who serve in offices that no only derive their authority from Him, but may actually serve like him as well.  In the name of + Jesus.  Amen.

Prayer

O Lord, by Your Spirit, give us faith to fear and love You, so that we do not despise or anger our parents and other authorities, but honor them, serve and obey them, love and cherish them; through Jesus Christ, our Lord. Amen.

Sunday, July 07, 2013

Sent Only to Speak (Sermon preached July 7, Proper 9-C)

Sermon text: Luke 10:1-20

In the name of T Jesus.

            I’ve been to a number of seminary call services; those services during which seminary candidates hear their names called, and then seconds later, find out the name and location of the congregation in which they will serve in the Office of the Holy Ministry.  I’ve been to a number of seminary call services—once as a candidate myself, but other times as a participant in the congregation.
            I’ve also been to a number of ordination and/or installation services; those services during which the sanctuary is filled with excitement as a new pastor is being prepared to be placed into the Office of the Holy Ministry in a new, or another, congregation; those services during which the altar paraments are red, and all the pastor’s stoles are read, and there are special guests, and excitement, and probably a celebratory meal to follow to welcome and celebrate the gift of a new pastor.
            I’ve been to a number of seminary call services; services during which men discover the location of the place in which they will service.  I’ve also been to a number of ordination, and/or installation services; services during which those men have hands placed upon them, and blessings given to them, and then finally are installed into the Office of the Holy Ministry in a given local congregation.  And in all the call services, and in all the installation services, I’ve never heard a sermon preached, or a blessing spoken, that used today’s Holy Gospel, from Luke, chapter 10.
            Imagine being a young man being sent from the seminary, or a more seasoned pastor, getting ready to begin ministry in a new context; or imagine being one of the seventy-two, who were appointed by Jesus Himself—a Divine Call, you might say—and who were sent by Jesus Himself, two by two to preach the word of peace.  Imagine being any of these men, and being given today’s Holy Gospel as a word of encouragement:
“Behold, I am sending you out as lambs in the midst of wolves.”
            Gee, thanks!  That’s worse than being sent to South Dakota!  I imagine there weren’t any of the 25,000 youth at the National Youth Gathering this past week, who stopped by the two seminary booths in the convention center to gather information about what it means to be a pastor, and how to prepare to be a pastor, who had this passage in mind.  I know, for a fact, that today’s Holy Gospel isn’t printed on any of the recruitment brochures that the seminaries produce.  But maybe it should be.  “Behold, I am sending you out as lambs in the midst of wolves.”
            And to make matters worse, Jesus tells the seventy-two that they’re not supposed to take anything with them.  I remember when I graduated from the seminary, and was getting ready to move to San Antonio to serve in my first call.  Naomi was about eight months old, and we had lived in a three-bedroom home for some of our time of seminary, and there were ten years worth of college and seminary books to load up.  But to the seventy-two Jesus says, “Carry no moneybag, no knapsack, no sandals, and greet no one on the road.”
Jesus tells them to take nothing but themselves.  And Jesus tells them to say nothing to anyone along the way.  “Carry no moneybag, no knapsack, no sandals, and greet no one on the road. Whatever house you enter, first say, ‘Peace be to this house!’ And if a son of peace is there, your peace will rest upon him.  But if not, it will return to you.’”
Jesus tells them to take nothing but themselves.  And Jesus tell them not to say anything to anyone along the way.  And unlike a class of seminary students, who have been called by congregations who have offered prayers for God to send them a laborer to help with the harvest, Jesus doesn’t help out these seventy-two by telling them the houses to which they should go.
Jesus tells them to take nothing but themselves.  And Jesus tells them not to say anything to anyone along the way.  And when they arrive in the city, and they go to the door of a home, Jesus gives them but one thing to say, “Peace be to this house!”
It is the season of ordinations, and installations, you see.  This summer, seminary graduates are being ordained, and installed in congregations all across this country, and while it is unlikely that anyone in attendance at any of those services will hear a sermon preached on today’s Holy Gospel, and it is also unlikely that any of the pastors who place their hands on that ordinand and speak a Word of blessing will choose today’s Holy Gospel, but maybe they should.  Because in today’s Holy Gospel, the Words of blessing that Jesus speaks to the seventy-two that he appoints and sends to preach in His name would remind us all that one who is called by Jesus, and sent by Jesus, is sent, not to be charismatic, although he will likely be able to speak quite well; he is sent not to be charming, although he will hopefully enjoy talking to people; he is sent not to be dynamic, although many will be and some will not; he is sent not to double the size of the church in a matter of years because he is this new, young, energetic pastor, with a beautiful wife and family, although if the kingdom of God grows in numbers everyone will give all thanks and praise to the Lord of the harvest.  You see, the reason today’s Holy Gospel is so helpful to keep in mind for pastors and congregations alike, is because in it, Jesus reminds us that the called, and ordained servants whom He sends, are sent by Jesus only to speak.  Those seventy-two, along with those who serve as pastors in the Church today, and the congregations who are the recipients of this ministry, do well to remember that these men, are sent only to speak the Word of Peace in the name of Jesus.
And that can be scary!  Because it means that they might actually do it.  Called and ordained servants of the Word might actually conduct their ministry and rely upon nothing else than the Word of God.  They might actually trust that if the Lord is going to grant a rich harvest, then He is going to provide that harvest through the means that He has given.  They might actually believe that where the Gospel is preached in its purity and the Sacraments are administered according to Christ’s institution, there will be the Church.  They might actually believe that the Gospel is the power of salvation, and while they will end up doing all sorts of things that have nothing to do with their call or ordination—they will sweep, and make coffee, and create agendas for meetings, and drive a 15-passenger van all the way to San Antonio and back—they will keep in mind that these other things they do are only serving to give them opportunities to do the one thing which Jesus has called them, and sent them to do, and this is to speak His Word of Peace to His people.
But that can be scary.  Because the people, as Jesus tells the seventy-two, might not want to hear His Word of peace.  Sure, they will likely open the door and greet you with a smile.  Some will even go out of their way to knock on the pastor’s door so that they can inform him of all of the important things he needs to know about the congregation.  Sure, there will be a celebratory meal, and the Servant of the Word will be welcomed with pomp and circumstance, but then, if He is a faithful servant of the Word, He will start speaking that Word, and there will likely be people who simply don’t want to hear it.
Jesus tells the seventy-two that if the Word they Speak is not received, they should not waste their time, begging and pleading.  On the contrary.  When the Word they speak is not received, Jesus tells them to go into the streets and declare it plainly, “Even the dust of  your town that clings to our feet we wipe off against you. Nevertheless know this, that the kingdom of God has come near.’ I tell you, it will be more bearable on that day for Sodom than for that town.
“Woe to you, Chorazin! Woe to you, Bethsaida!...And you, Capernaum, will you be exalted to heaven?  You shall be brought down to Hades.
I hate to say it, but it is true.  There are people in the Church—maybe even in this Church—who despise the Word of God.  They despise the Word of God when it points its finger, and declares that person guilty.  There are people in the Church—maybe even in this Church—who would rather hang on to their selfish desires, and cling to their world ways, and follow after false teachings, and maintain a façade of faithfulness than be brought to repentance, and confess their sins.  There are people in the Church—maybe even in this Church—who will hear the Word of God spoken from the mouth of His servant, and they will reject it, and Jesus says, that when they do, they are rejecting Christ Himself: “The one who hears you hears me, and the one who rejects you rejects me, and the one who rejects me rejects him who sent me.”
This can be a scary thing, this Ministry of the Word.  It can be scary for pastors who preach the Word, and it can be scary for congregations who are to receive the Word.  There is no guarantee that the Word will be received with thanksgiving, and there is no guarantee that the Word will be preached faithfully.
And while you are not called and ordained, you most certainly have had a taste of this within the context of your own vocations.  Consider, for example, the 25,000 youth and adults who by now have returned from the National Youth Gathering with joy and enthusiasm, having been reminded that they are loved by God, and knowing that they are loved by God because of the cross of Jesus Christ, and trusting that their identity has nothing to do with what they do with their hands, or their feet, or their eyes or their mouth but in what was given them at their Baptism when God made them His own dear child.  These 25,000 Christians are ready to LiveLove[d], in their homes, and among their friends, and when school starts up again, I pray they’ll still be eager to do it then.  But they will find, as all of you have found, that Jesus wasn’t joking when he told the seventy-two that they would be lambs in the midst of wolves.
Be it as pastors called to serve congregations, or spouses called to serve one another, or parents called to serve their children, or coworkers called to love their neighbors at work and to speak of Christ when given opportunity, or even as citizens of a country who are called to give a reason for the hope we have in Christ, and to bear witness to the truth in all places, you and I have been called only to speak.  You and I have been called to speak a Word of Peace that Jesus has given.  You and I have been called to speak of a Word that declares everyone equally guilty because of our sin, and at the same time, to those who confess their sins, because of Christ, you and I have been called to speak a Word that declares them fully forgiven.  And this ministry, my friends, because we want so badly for people to come to a knowledge of the truth, and to confess their sin and to trust in Christ for everything, this ministry can be scary.
But this ministry of the Word is not only scary, it is also full of joy!  Remember how Jesus says it will look when the Word is Received?  “And if a son of peace is there, your peace will rest upon him….And remain in the same house, eating and drinking what they provide, for the laborer deserves his wages. Do not go from house to house. Whenever you enter a town and they receive you, eat what is set before you. Heal the sick in it and say to them, ‘The Kingdom of God has come near to you.’”
Wow, that’s not scary at all!  The Word of Jesus is spoken, and the Word of Jesus is received.  The one who speaks the Word, and has taken nothing along on his journey, is provided for by those who gladly receive that Word, because when they receive that Word, they are grateful to know Jesus, and to they are grateful for the one who has shown them Jesus.  And He has shown them Jesus because He trusted the promise of Jesus, that he would provide a harvest through the seed that was sown in the Word of the God alone.
Do you see it?  When Pastors understand that theirs is a ministry in which they’ve been sent only to speak the Word of God in all times and places; and when people in the congregation expect of their Pastor that he will conduct a ministry that speaks the Word of God in all times and places, then Pastor and People will dwell together, and will remain together, and will rejoice together in that Word of Peace which Jesus gives to them all!  Of course, the Lord reserves the right to call His servants, and to place His servants in other contexts, but as long as Pastor and People together are speaking, and hearing, and receiving what it is that Pastors and People are called by Jesus Himself to speak, and to hear, and to receive, that is a place to stay, and that is a pastor to keep, and those are a people to love.
You know, it’s interesting, the way the text comes to an end.  Those seventy-two called and sent ones, sound like they’ve gone out and tried it.  It sounds like they’ve gone out and conducted their ministry, and knocked on doors, and spoken the Word that they’ve been given to speak, and they return to Jesus with joy, saying, “Lord, even the demons are subject to us in your name.”
Dear people of God.  Satan has been defeated.  Jesus saw him fall from heaven, and on the cross, when Jesus had completed all His work on your behalf, and was ready to give up His spirit in death, Jesus cried out, “It is finished.”  And Satan’s destruction was secured.

But if we want to continue to see Satan fall.  If we desire to see the Church remain strong, and faithful and true.  If we hope to be the body of Christ, and livelove[d] as brothers in sisters in Christ, who are not ripped apart and divided by sin, but are united in confession and repentance, and rely on Christ alone, then, I pray, by the power of the Holy Spirit, we might trust this Word of Jesus, and while the ministry of the Word may at times be scary, it is the only thing that still makes Satan fall, so that you might stand, and together rejoice, that your names are written in heaven.  In the name of T Jesus.  Amen.

Friday, July 05, 2013

Daily Devotional Thought--From the Lutheran Confessions

It’s Friday!  That means we turn out attention to the Augsburg Confession.  This week’s topic is one that comes as a bit of a surprise to us Lutherans in America, especially in regards to how the Reformers viewed the role of individual Confession (and Absolution).  But notice how the emphasis is always on the Absolution, the announcement of the forgiveness of sins. Enjoy!

Collect of the Week
Lord of all power and might, author and giver of all good things, graft into our hearts the love of Your name and nourish us with all goodness that we may love and serve our neighbor; through Jesus Christ, Your Son, our Lord, who lives and reigns with You and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and forever. Amen.

Article XI (Confession)
1 Our churches teach that private Absolution should be retained in the churches, although listing all sins is not necessary for Confession. 2 For, according to the Psalm, it is impossible. “Who can discern his errors?” (Psalm 19:12). (Concordia: The Lutheran Confessions. Edited by Paul Timothy McCain. St. Louis, MO: Concordia Publishing House, 2005, S. 35).

Note:
By the time of the Reformation, the practice of confessing sins privately and confidentially to a pastor had been a well-accepted church practice for over a thousand years. Private Confession and Absolution was never something Lutherans wanted to get rid of. As time went on, the practice fell into disuse, but clearly Article XI assumes that private Confession and Absolution will take place in the Lutheran Church. The problem addressed by this article is that the Roman Church demanded every sin be recalled and confessed. Clearly, this is humanly impossible and makes our forgiveness dependent on our work. Such teaching is certainly dangerous to repentant consciences, which need firm assurance that Christ forgives all sin. (See also Ap XI; SA III VIII; Appendix B, An Exhortation to Confession.) (Concordia: The Lutheran Confessions. Edited by Paul Timothy McCain. St. Louis, MO: Concordia Publishing House, 2005, S. 35)

Prayer
Almighty, everlasting God, for our many sins we justly deserve eternal condemnation. In Your mercy You sent Your dear Son, our Lord Jesus Christ, who won for us forgiveness of sins and everlasting salvation. Grant us a true confession that, dead to sin, we may be raised up by Your life-giving absolution. Grant us Your Holy Spirit that we may be ever watchful and live true and godly lives in Your service; through Jesus Christ, our Lord (LSB, collect #153).



Ap Apology of the Augsburg Confession
SA Smalcald Articles