Collect of the Week (Proper 16-C)
O Lord,
You have called us to enter Your kingdom through the narrow door. Guide us by
Your Word and Spirit, and lead us now and always into the feast of Your Son,
Jesus Christ, who lives and reigns with You and the Holy Spirit, one God, now and
forever.
Genesis
4:1-15 (From the Bible Story Lectionary)
1 Now Adam knew
Eve his wife, and she conceived and bore Cain, saying, "I have gotten1
a man with the help of the LORD."
2 And again, she bore his brother Abel. Now Abel was a keeper
of sheep, and Cain a worker of the ground.
3 In the course of time Cain brought to the LORD an offering
of the fruit of the ground, 4
and Abel also brought of the firstborn of his flock and of their fat portions.
And the LORD had regard for Abel and his offering, 5 but for Cain and his offering he
had no regard. So Cain was very angry, and his face fell. 6 The LORD said to Cain, "Why
are you angry, and why has your face fallen?
7 If you do well, will you not be accepted?1 And
if you do not do well, sin is crouching at the door. Its desire is for2 you,
but you must rule over it." 8
Cain spoke to Abel his brother.1 And when they were in the field,
Cain rose up against his brother Abel and killed him. 9 Then the LORD said to Cain,
"Where is Abel your brother?" He said, "I do not know; am I my
brother's keeper?" 10
And the LORD said, "What have you done? The voice of your brother's blood
is crying to me from the ground. 11
And now you are cursed from the ground, which has opened its mouth to receive
your brother's blood from your hand. 12
When you work the ground, it shall no longer yield to you its strength. You
shall be a fugitive and a wanderer on the earth." 13 Cain said to the LORD, "My
punishment is greater than I can bear.1 14 Behold, you have driven me
today away from the ground, and from your face I shall be hidden. I shall be a
fugitive and a wanderer on the earth, and whoever finds me will kill
me." 15 Then the LORD
said to him, "Not so! If anyone kills Cain, vengeance shall be taken on
him sevenfold." And the LORD put a mark on Cain, lest any who found him
should attack him.
Catechism: The Fifth & Sixth Commandments
What is the Fifth Commandment?
You shall not murder.
What does this mean?
We should fear
and love God so that we do not hurt or harm our neighbor in his body, but help
and support him in every physical need.
What is the sixth
Commandment?
You shall not
commit adultery.
What does this mean?
We should fear
and love God so that we lead a sexually pure and decent life in what we say and
do, and husband and wife love and honor each other.
Devotion
In the name of T Jesus.
In chapter three of Genesis, we have the curse, a judgment
spoken by God on all creation because of the sin of Adam and Eve. Nothing was exempt. Rather than unending life, plants, animals,
and even the crows of the LORD’s creation—mankind—would now suffer the wages of
sin and die. The LORD gives life; it is the sin of mankind that brings death. And it doesn’t take long for mankind to bring
death.
The curse was in chapter three, and in the very next
chapter we hear the story of Cain murdering Abel. Selfishness, jealousy, covetous desire,
anger, hatred: all of these sinful
desires are already in the heart of Cain and are what lead him to commit that
first bloody murder. And even though
this is just one chapter after the fall, we learn from this that when man is
born sinful, he is born completely sinful.
Like dogs giving birth to dogs, and cats giving birth to
cats, sinful man gives birth to sinful men.
The offspring of Adam don’t need generations to become sinful; they are born sinful—completely sinful. Cain’s heart was already full of all those
sinful desires spoken of by Jesus in Matthew, chapter 15. And so, where there are sinful hearts, there
will be sinful desires; and these sinful desires, left unchecked, will result
in the taking of life and the destruction of the LORD’s good creation.
This is why the LORD gives the Fifth Commandment. The creator of life is also the protector of
life. He delights not in the death of
anyone, and so he has given mankind his explicit will on the subject of life
and death. “You shall not murder.” You are not to take life into your own hands,
for life is not yours to give or to take.
Rather, you are to help and support your neighbor in all his physical
needs.
We see this even in how the LORD gives His punishment to
Cain, the murderer. Rather than the LORD
shedding the blood of Cain to pay for the blood of Abel, the LORD protects even
the life of the guilty. Sure, there was
judgment on Cain, as he was made a fugitive and wanderer in the land. But there was also protection for his
life. The LORD placed a mark on him, and
warned anyone who might seek to harm him.
Because the LORD and giver of life, is also the protector of life.
You see, the blood of Cain cannot pay for the blood of
Abel. The death of any of our enemies
does not satisfy our desire for vengeance.
Only the blood of Jesus can do that.
And it has done that. The blood
of Jesus was shed so that life might once again be the gift that is given by
the LORD. Through His blood, death is
defeated, and eternal life is given. So
the LORD not only continues to give life, and through the Fifth Commandment protects
life, but in Christ, the LORD still makes life to last forever. In the name of T Jesus. Amen.
Prayer
Lord and giver of life, chase from us all the hatred,
envy, jealousy, and covetous desires which lead us to mistreat our
neighbors. Bring us to repentance, and
by faith in the forgiveness won for us by Christ, teach us how to love and
serve our neighbor in all his physical needs; through Jesus Christ, our Lord.
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